Friday, November 3, 2017

Reading Notes: Celtic Fairy Tales, Part A


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- The story, The Field of Boliauns, is a leprechaun story. One day, Tom Fitzpatrick comes across a leprechaun as it is fixing it's shoe. He manages to catch him and orders him to take him to its gold. The leprechaun takes Tom to a field full of boliauns. It's difficult to find online exactly what a 'boliauns' is. According to some, it refers to leprechauns themselves, but it was obvious in the context of the story that it was a plant of some kind. I found a source that said it's ragweed. After leading Tom to the field, he takes him to a place under a tree and the leprechaun says that his gold treasure is buried underneath. Realizing that he doesn't have a spade, Tom ties a red garter around the nearby tree and makes the leprechaun promise not to touch it. Then, he lets the leprechaun go and goes home to get a spade. When Tom returns to the field, he sees that red garters are tied to every tree in it. He realizes that he'll never find the right spot and gives up.
- Leprechaun stories are interesting, because they serve as a sort of fairy trickster. Everyone wants something from them, but they are clever and always find a loophole to get out of giving it to them. Fairies are supposedly unable to tell a lie, so they have developed a glibness that allows them to misdirect with language, while never outright lying.
- I want to write a story about a leprechaun that has all of the trickster characteristics, but is also nice. Perhaps, he meets a poor young child who is kind and doesn't want anything from him. He keeps an eye on the child and one day decides to give it some of the gold by choice, not because he has been forced into it.



Bibliography: Celtic Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs. Web Source.

Tuesday, October 31, 2017

Week 11 Story: Sad Bear


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Grizzly tried to swat away the thoughts that were buzzing in her head, like so many bees. She knew that the words in her mind were false, but she couldn’t make them shut up. Ever since the birth of her two cubs, she had been plagued by an overwhelming sadness and sense of dread. Grizzly sighed in frustration. She was always tired and scared, but there was no real reason for it.

Doe looked quizzically at Grizzly as she growled and mumbled to herself. It had been happening a lot lately. The bear woman had just been acting strangely. Even the two women’s husband, Chickenhawk, had noticed the weirdness. Just the night before he had asked his deer wife if she knew what was wrong with Grizzly, but Doe hadn’t known what to tell him. She considered asking her father’s advice. He was the King of the forest’s deer and he was awfully wise. Perhaps she would go do that tomorrow.

“Are you ready to take the wash to the river?” Doe asked Grizzly. They always did the wash on Tuesday.

“I suppose. You go on ahead and I’ll meet you down there,” Grizzly replied.

As Grizzly lumbered down the hill toward the river, the thoughts rushed back, full force, into her head. She had seen the questioning look that Doe sent towards her. She had seen Doe and Chickenhawk whispering together at night, sending furtive looks in her direction. Perhaps the thoughts and the voices weren’t crazy after all. Maybe they were telling the truth.

As the bear woman and the deer woman waited for the clothing to soak, Doe suggested that she and Grizzly check each other for lice. She had hoped that the grooming session would make the poor bear feel better. Doe did her check and reported Grizzly louse free. She sat and waited for the bear to begin her part of the check. The bear had a different plan in mind.

Grizzly realized that the only way to protect herself and her children was to kill Doe. She didn’t want to do something so awful. She’d always loved the deer and viewed her as a sister. But, her sister had gone crazy and wanted to kill her and her two cubs. Doe was conspiring with Chickenhawk. The voices had told her. She resisted believing it for so long, but all the signs were there. It must be the truth.

It took only moments. Doe hadn’t expected a thing. One second she had been waiting for Grizzly to check her neck for lice, and the next she was dead. The bear woman cried for a moment, overcome by the sadness of what she’d been forced to do. Finally, she picked up the head of the dead deer woman and trudged back to the cabin.

Chickenhawk had come back to the cabin soon after his wives left to do the wash. He knew they’d be down by the river. His wives were very conscientious and never deviated from their schedule. He thought it would be a good time to meet with the village wise woman. Perhaps she would have some ideas about what was wrong with his bear wife.

“I have seen this type of situation before,” the wise woman said. “It often happens to women after they give birth. Perhaps it is the shock to the body of pregnancy and labor. It will often correct itself over time. The mother just needs rest and understanding. However, there have been times when tragedies occurred.”

“What do you mean? What kind of tragedies?” Chickenhawk asked.

“I have seen women begin to see and hear things that aren’t there. Sometimes, they have become violent. There have even been occasions where they hurt the ones that they love. They just aren’t in their right minds. It’s good that you came to me with this, because the situation could get very serious. There are definitely steps that need to be taken before something terrible occurs. Grizzly needs lots of rest and peace. She needs someone to talk to about what she’s feeling. We need to get her healthy before we end up in a worst-case scenario.” The wise woman explained to a confused and scared Chickenhawk.

Chickenhawk stood and walked to the window, trying to clear his thoughts.

“Oh, no.” Chickenhawk’s sad voice came out so very softly.

“What is it?” The wise woman asked as she got up to go look out the same window.


The two stared silently out the window as they watched Grizzly walk up the path from the river. They saw the blood in her fur. They goggled with horror at what she carried in her paw. The worst-case scenario had already happened. They were too late.


Author's Note: The story, Bear Woman and Deer Woman, is about the two wives of Chickenhawk. One day, while they're down by the river, they begin checking each other for lice. Grizzly lies to Doe and tells her that she has lice and must bite it out. She ends up killing Doe. Doe's head later warns her two children (fawns) that Grizzly will kill them. Instead, the two fawns trick and kill the two bear children before feeding some of their remains to Grizzly. After being taunted by some kids that she's eating her own children, she begins to chase them. They get away over a stream. When Grizzly tries to get over the stream, she ends up floating away. In my variation of the story, I wanted to explore why Grizzly would suddenly kill Doe. They have obviously been getting along fine up to this point. They have both been married to Chickenhawk long enough to have two children. I wanted to present the idea that Grizzly was suffering from some sort of postpartum depression that led to her having a psychotic break. I decided to stop the story after the killing of Doe, because I thought that bringing the children into it would just be too sad.


Bibliography: Tales of the North American Indians by Stith Thompson. Web source.




Friday, October 27, 2017

Reading Notes: Native American Marriage Tales, Part B


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- The story, The Girl and the Turkeys, tells of a very poor girl who tends turkeys for the rich people. It is similar, in some ways, to the story of Cinderella. There is going to be a party, but the poor girl cannot attend. She does not have the rich clothing that is necessary, and she's very dirty, although she is a pretty girl. The turkeys decide to help her, in much the way the fair godmother helps Cinderella, because she is always kind and takes good care of them. In exchange for their help, she must promise not to forget her turkey friends and to return early enough to care for them. However, she is having such a good time with the dancing and the attention that she forgets. The turkeys decide to leave. The moral of the story is, basically, that some people are poor because they do not know how to act or conduct themselves better. They are poor because they deserve to be poor.
- The conduct of the girl at the dance doesn't match the personality that she'd portrayed in the prior part of the story. It doesn't make sense. It's as though the story is trying to shoehorn in a moral lesson that doesn't fit. Come to that, the lesson itself is faulty. The girl is not poor because she deserves to be poor. No one is poor because they deserve to be. Some people are born into very lucky circumstances, some into very unlucky ones, and most are born somewhere in the middle. All people, regardless of the circumstances of their birth, can learn to be better. They can also be bad people, depending on various outside circumstances. I know of many rich people who most certainly do not deserve their luck and many poor people who deserve much more than they have.
- I would write a story in which the turkey girl remembers her promise, because the girl from the story WOULD remember her promise. She would have no reason not to. She understands what it feels like to be neglected, and she wouldn't inflict that on the turkeys that she'd always cared for. She especially wouldn't do it after the turkeys were so kind to her.



Bibliography: Tales of the North American Indians by Stith Thompson. Web source.

Reading Notes: Native American Marriage Tales, Part A


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- The story, Bear Woman and Deer Woman, is about the two wives of Chickenhawk. One day, while they're down by the river, they begin checking each other for lice. Grizzly lies to Doe and tells her that she has lice and must bite it out. She ends up killing Doe. Doe's head later warns her two children that Grizzly will kill them. Instead, the two fawns trick and kill the two bear children before feeding some of their remains to Grizzly. After being taunted by some kids that she's eating her own children, she begins to chase them. They get away over a stream. When Grizzly tries to get over the stream, she ends up floating away.
- Grizzly and Doe have obviously been getting along fine for a while up to this point. They have both been married to Chickenhawk long enough to have two children. Why did Grizzly suddenly decide to kill Doe? What was the point of that?
- Perhaps there is some sort of background mental illness that Grizzly suffers from that is just now beginning to manifest. It could come from postpartum depression. In a sort of psychotic break, she accidentally kills Doe. Or, it might not be an accident. Maybe she has been hallucinating and believes that Doe and her two children have been plotting Grizzly's and her two children's deaths. She might then decide to kill them before they hurt her and her kids.
- After killing Doe, the fawns are afraid and kill the bear cubs. Believing this proves her fears, Grizzly could then kill the fawns. After Chickenhawk returns from whatever he's off doing during the day, she kills him and then kills herself. Their story could be told by the village as a sort of warning.



Bibliography: Tales of the North American Indians by Stith Thompson. Web source.

Tuesday, October 24, 2017

Week 10 Story: The Ghost in the Woods


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Chatan looked up at the swiftly gathering storm clouds. He realized that the dark was coming fast and he would not make it to the village before the storm hit. A cold wind lifted his hair as he watched lightning flicker in the onrushing clouds.

Chatan had already spent a fruitless day hunting in the forest, and the coming of the sudden storm heightened his frustration. With not even a single rabbit to show for the days work, he prepared to spent a cold and hungry night outside.

A closely growing stand of trees offered some protection from the icy cold raindrops that were already beginning to lash his skin. Chatan took cover under the dense foliage just as the last light disappeared from the sky. He settled down against the trunk and attempted to get comfortable.

A lightning flash reflected from something white underneath Chatan’s tree, drawing his attention. He reached forward to pick it up, feeling cold smoothness and odd indentations. Another flash of light brought him face-to-face with the skull in his hand.

Chatan screamed, threw the skull, and ran out from under the tree into the woods. Seeing a light up ahead, he made a beeline for it. He paused at the edge of the tree line and studied the sweat lodge in the clearing. Worried and uncertain, he slunk toward the building.

Peering inside the sweat lodge’s door, Chatan saw two men talking. The inhabitants of the sweat lodge, feeling someone’s gaze upon them, looked toward the door and saw Chatan in the radiance of the flickering lightning. They also saw what was behind Chatan.

Still filled with fear and adrenaline, Chatan became convinced that he was seeing ghosts within the sweat lodge, not flesh and blood men. He decided to go back into the woods and attempt the walk back to his village in the dark.

Chatan had been walking for several minutes when he sensed someone walking beside him. He looked over and saw a ghostly woman at his side. She told him to not be afraid, that she only wanted company for the moment. Exhausted into numbness from the constant rush of terror, Chatan continued to walk at a modest pace.

He soon began to relax in the ghost’s presence, forgetting his fear. That was a mistake. The apparition turned on Chatan without warning, and began to choke the life from him. He clawed at her bony fingers as he fought for breath, and stared at the skull of his spectral attacker. The same skull that he’d found under the tree.

The ghost was ripped away from Chatan and thrown to the ground. Gasping for breath, he looked up to see his the two men from the sweat lodge beating up the spirit woman. The drove the phantom off and saved him.


Later, the two men explained to Chatan that they had followed him after he ran. They knew that they had to save him. While he’d stood in the door of the sweat lodge and looked in, the lightning had shown them them the skeleton-like ghost as it stalked Chatan from the trees.


Author's Note: The story, The Ghost and the Traveler, is about a traveler who was out of doors, and a storm came up that forced him to spend the night outside. He came to a sweat lodge, but he thought the two people inside were ghosts, so he ran away. As he was walking, a woman ghost walked with him for a ways. After wondering what would happen if the ghost decided to choke him, the ghost disappeared. I wanted to do a variation on this story that had some action. I wanted the ghost to actually be a threat and to attack the man as he traveled. I also thought it would be fitting if he ended up being saved from the actual ghost by the men in the sweat lodge that he'd thought were ghosts. My character's name, Chatan, is a Lakota name that means Hawk.


Bibliography: Myths and Legends of the Great Plains by Katharine Berry Judson. Web Source.

Monday, October 23, 2017

Reading Notes: Great Plains, Part B


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- The story, The Ghost and the Traveler, doesn't have a lot of action. It's basically just saying that a man was out of doors, and something came up that forced him to spend the night outside. He came to a sweat lodge, but he thought the two people inside were ghosts, so he ran away. As he was walking, a woman ghost walked with him for a ways. After wondering what would happen if the ghost decided to hurt him, the ghost disappeared.
- I would want to do a variation on this story that has an action component, some sort of circumstance that the traveler must overcome. There needs to be action and a climax to that action.
- Perhaps the traveler could be lost and alone when he comes to a sweat lodge and he runs away because he thinks the men inside are ghosts. However, they are not. As he's walking, someone starts walking with him that he thinks is a person. As night begins to fall, his traveling companion is revealed to be a ghost. The ghost attacks him. He is saved by the two men from the sweat lodge who had followed him when they saw he was being trailed by a ghost.


Bibliography: Myths and Legends of the Great Plains by Katharine Berry Judson. Web Source.

Saturday, October 21, 2017

Reading Notes: Great Plains, Part A


Milky Way (Pixabay)
- The Forked Roads is a story of the Omaha that provides some information about what happens to the soul of a person after they die. It provides the explanation for one of their rituals as well. Apparently, long ago in their history, a man died and was forced to walk in the dark for four days until he was able to find the Milky Way. The Milky Way is the path in the stars that must be walked to reach the final sorting place of souls. This is why the Omaha people burn their funeral fires for four days. They provide the newly departed with light to help find the path of the Milky Way.
- After the spirit finds the Milky Way path and walks along it for a while he will come to a fork in the road. An old man sits in the middle and points to which path the spirit must take.
- Who is this old man and how does he determine the proper path of the spirit?
- It says that a short path leads to where good ghosts go and a long path leads to where ghosts go wailing. What determines if a ghost is good? What is the criteria? What makes a ghost wail?
- I think this story needs a Dante's Inferno type treatment in which someone explores the different areas of the afterlife and gets a description of what caused them to be in each specific area.


Bibliography: Myths and Legends of the Great Plains by Katharine Berry Judson. Web Source.